Concussion Care for Veterans and Service Members

13 federal VA and Department of Defense brain-injury programs, plus 29 civilian concussion practices across 17 states that specifically serve military and veteran patients.

Where do veterans get concussion care?

There are three separate doors, and which one you use depends on your status rather than your symptoms. Enrolled Veterans go through the VA Polytrauma/TBI System of Care; active-duty service members are seen at a military treatment facility, increasingly at an Intrepid Spirit Center; and both groups can often reach a civilian specialist through community care, TRICARE network referral, or private insurance.

The practical problem is that none of these systems advertises the others. A Veteran with dizziness eighteen months after a deployment injury is frequently told to wait, when a vestibular therapist twenty minutes away could start treating it this month. The lists below exist so you can see all three doors at once.

What is the VA Polytrauma/TBI System of Care?

It is the VA's national structure for brain injury, tiered by intensity of need. At the top are five Polytrauma Rehabilitation Centers providing intensive inpatient rehabilitation for the most severe injuries; beneath them sit regional Polytrauma Network Sites offering interdisciplinary outpatient and day-treatment programs, then local support teams and points of contact at individual VA medical centers.

You do not need a combat injury to enter it. The system explicitly covers civilian-related traumatic brain injury as well, and any enrolled Veteran can ask a VA primary care provider for a TBI screening and referral.

What is the Defense Intrepid Network?

It is the Department of Defense's counterpart: a network of concussion and brain-health clinics headquartered at the National Intrepid Center of Excellence in Bethesda, with Intrepid Spirit Centers and TBI clinics at installations across the country. The defining feature is that the whole team works in one building — neurology, neuropsychology, neuro-optometry, speech, occupational and physical therapy, and behavioral health — rather than as a chain of outside referrals.

These are military treatment facilities, so access runs through TRICARE and a referral from your primary care manager. Eligibility varies by site: some see only active-duty service members, others extend to enrolled beneficiaries as space allows.

VA and DoD brain injury programs in this directory

Every program below is a verified listing. Phone numbers are the publicly published main or appointment lines; eligibility and referral requirements differ at each site, so call before you travel.

Federal TBI programs in detail (13)

Military/VA Program

Tammy Kuusisto RN

VA Montana Health Care System - TBI/Polytrauma Program

📍 Fort Harrison, MT

Neuropsychology/CognitiveRehabilitation/Brain Injury

Does TRICARE cover concussion treatment?

TRICARE covers medically necessary evaluation and treatment for traumatic brain injury, concussion included. Active-duty service members are generally seen first at a military treatment facility, while dependents and retirees are usually referred out through their primary care manager.

15 listings in this directory explicitly note TRICARE participation, but many more accept it without saying so on their website. Coverage rules and network membership change; confirm directly with TRICARE and with the clinic before your first appointment.

Civilian concussion specialists who see military and veteran patients (29)

These are private and hospital-based practices whose own materials describe serving military members, veterans, or both. Listing here is not an endorsement and does not imply a VA or TRICARE contract — ask each practice directly how they handle community care and TRICARE referrals.

Physician - Neurosurgery

Odette Harris MD, MPH

Stanford Center for Brain Injury, Recovery, Rehabilitation, and Restoration

📍 Palo Alto, CA

Rehabilitation/Brain Injury
Optometrist / Vision Therapy

Sarah Johnson OD, FAAO

Colorado Concussion Clinic

📍 Wheat Ridge, CO

Vision/Neuro-OptometryRehabilitation/Brain InjuryMultidisciplinary Concussion
NeuropsychologistTelehealth

Ashley Tanton PsyD, MA

Treasure Coast Neuropsychology, P.A.

📍 Port St. Lucie, FL

Neuropsychology/CognitiveRehabilitation/Brain Injury
Athletic Trainer

Jason Mihalik PhD, CAT(C), ATC, FACSM, FNATA, FNAK

Matthew Gfeller Center

📍 Chapel Hill, NC

Rehabilitation/Brain InjuryReturn to Play/Learn
Physician - Sports Medicine

Shawn Kane MD, FAAFP, FACSM

UNC Family Medicine Sports Concussion Management

📍 Chapel Hill, NC

Rehabilitation/Brain InjuryReturn to Play/Learn
Optometrist / Vision Therapy

Arieneh Tahmasian OD

Coastal Vision - Binocular Vision and Vision Therapy Clinic

📍 Virginia Beach, VA

Vision/Neuro-OptometryRehabilitation/Brain Injury
Neurology Practice

Dr. Pancholi

Comprehensive Neuropsychology, LLC - Concussion Clinic

📍 Fairfax, VA

Neuropsychology/CognitiveRehabilitation/Brain InjuryMultidisciplinary Concussion
Physician - Sports Medicine

Mariecken Fowler MD

Winchester Neurological Consultants - Concussion Clinic

📍 Winchester, VA

Vestibular/BalanceNeuropsychology/CognitivePhysical Therapy
Optometrist / Vision Therapy

Tod Davis OD

Virginia Vision Therapy Center - Winchester

📍 Winchester, VA

Vision/Neuro-OptometryRehabilitation/Brain Injury
Speech-Language Pathologist

Ariel Gibberman MA, CCC-SLP

Third Space Speech & Language Therapy

📍 Washington, DC

Neuropsychology/CognitiveSpeech/LanguageRehabilitation/Brain Injury
Physician - PM&RTelehealth

Marilyn Kraus MD

GW Medical Faculty Associates Concussion Clinic

📍 Washington, DC

Vision/Neuro-OptometryNeuropsychology/CognitiveBehavioral/Mental Health

Browse by state

Counts show listings serving military and veteran patients in each state. Every state page also carries the full directory for that state.

If symptoms are getting worse, not better

Worsening headache, repeated vomiting, seizures, weakness or numbness, slurred speech, unusual drowsiness or confusion, or a headache that keeps escalating are red flags. The CDC advises going to an emergency department immediately if any of these appear after a head injury — call 911 rather than waiting for a scheduled appointment.

If you are a Veteran or service member in crisis, the Veterans Crisis Line is reachable by dialing 988 and pressing 1, or by texting 838255.

Does the VA treat concussions?

Yes. The VA runs a national Polytrauma/TBI System of Care built specifically for combat- and civilian-related brain injury, from five intensive Polytrauma Rehabilitation Centers down through regional Network Sites and local support teams. Any enrolled Veteran can ask their VA primary care provider for a TBI screening and referral; you do not need a combat-related injury to qualify for care.

Does TRICARE cover concussion treatment?

TRICARE covers medically necessary evaluation and treatment for traumatic brain injury, including concussion. Active-duty service members are generally seen first at a military treatment facility; dependents and retirees are usually referred through their primary care manager. Coverage rules change, so confirm with TRICARE and the clinic before your first visit.

What is an Intrepid Spirit Center?

Intrepid Spirit Centers are Department of Defense clinics that deliver interdisciplinary concussion and brain-health care to service members in one building — neurology, neuropsychology, neuro-optometry, speech, occupational and physical therapy, and behavioral health together rather than scattered across referrals. They are satellites of the National Intrepid Center of Excellence at Bethesda.

Can a veteran see a civilian concussion specialist?

Often yes, through VA community care or TRICARE network referral, and always as a self-pay or private-insurance patient. Many civilian clinics also have clinicians experienced with blast injury, PTSD overlap and vestibular symptoms. This directory lists 29 civilian practices that specifically note serving military and veteran patients.

My concussion was years ago — is it too late to get help?

No. Persistent symptoms years after an injury are common and treatable, and both the VA and DoD systems evaluate remote as well as recent injuries. Vestibular, visual, headache and cognitive symptoms usually respond to targeted therapy regardless of how long they have been present.

Run a VA, military or veteran-focused concussion program?

If your program belongs on this page — or a listing here needs a correction — add or update your practice. Listing is free and every submission is verified against your own published information before it appears.

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